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Sweden steps up defense with PH amid global security shifts

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Sweden is strengthening its defense ties with the Philippines in a move seen as part of a broader realignment amid rising global tensions—from Russia’s war in Ukraine to China’s assertiveness in the West Philippine Sea.

Sweden has appointed Lieutenant Colonel Anders Nikanorsson as its new non-resident defense attaché to the Philippines, signaling a significant boost in bilateral defense cooperation. Based in Bangkok, Lt. Col. Nikanorsson will serve as a key liaison, advancing Sweden’s strategic engagement in the Indo-Pacific.

“I am deeply honored and genuinely excited to take on this assignment. The Philippines holds a pivotal position in the Indo-Pacific, both geographically and strategically. As a maritime nation committed to international law and regional stability, it is a natural partner for Sweden in promoting a rules-based global order and enhancing security cooperation,” said Lt. Col. Nikanorsson.

The appointment follows the Philippines’ recent move to designate its own non-resident defense attaché to Stockholm, reflecting a mutual commitment to deepen security ties amid shifting geopolitical currents.

Lieutenant Colonel Anders Nikanorsson. PHOTO FROM THE EMBASSY OF SWEDEN

“We are excited to welcome Lt. Col. Nikanorsson to our team. His extensive experience as a senior defense officer significantly strengthens our capacity to engage on critical security and defense issues. His presence ensures a direct and informed dialogue with our counterparts in the Philippines—an important and valued partner. This addition deepens our understanding of regional dynamics from both military and strategic perspectives,” said Swedish Ambassador to the Philippines Anna Ferry.

The tightening defense bond mirrors the growing concern among like-minded nations over the stability of the global order. In Europe, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has fueled NATO expansion and record-high defense spending. In Asia, China’s assertiveness in the South China Sea, including repeated incursions into Philippine waters, is galvanizing countries to forge stronger security partnerships.

Reinforcing this momentum, Sweden’s Defense Minister Pål Jonson met Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. on the sidelines of the 2025 IISS Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, underscoring Stockholm’s growing interest in the Indo-Pacific.

“The security landscape is increasingly contested. To navigate this, Europe and the Indo-Pacific need to understand, commit to, and enhance each other’s security. Sweden comes here to listen and engage,” said Minister Jonson.

Department of National Defense (DND) Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. and Swedish Minister for Defense Dr. Pål Jonson. PHOTO FROM THE DND

“Stronger security begins with stronger partnerships. Through exercises, joint innovation and industrial cooperation, we build trust, resilience and deterrence. These connections make us all safer and make conflict less likely,” he added.

Sweden’s stepped-up engagement with the Philippines coincides with its largest defense buildup since the Cold War under its Defense Resolution 2025-2030. Newly admitted as NATO’s 32nd member, Sweden plans to raise military spending to 2.6% of GDP by 2028, investing over SEK 170 billion (₱980 billion) annually in military defense and SEK 37.5 billion (₱220 billion) in civil defense. The country is also advancing capabilities in electronic warfare and cybersecurity.

Sweden is reviving universal conscription, training over 10,000 conscripts annually, with a goal of fielding a 130,000-strong active and reserve force by 2035.

Sweden and the Philippines have enjoyed diplomatic relations since 1947.

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